Compressed Air Systems Laboratory
The largest expense, next to labor, in most industrial facilities is the
electrical energy required to operate the compressed air systems that supply
pressurized air for nearly every operation, including all hand tools (e.g.
grinders, drills wrenches, etc.), heavy lifting and stamping operations,
conveyor belt systems, mixing operations, etc. This huge expense has earned
compressed air systems the title of the fourth building utility (after gas,
water, and electricity). As a result, the Compressed Air Systems Laboratory was
recently developed and built to extend the research capabilities of the Center
for Building Energy Research further into industrial applications (a direction
similar to the Industrial Assessment Center – IAC). The Compressed Air Systems
Laboratory contains a state-of-the-art compressed air system similar to that
found in any industrial facility. Major components in the system are a 5hp
reciprocating compressor, a 30hp screw compressor, two receivers, a
refrigeration-type dryer, filters, regulators and distribution manifolds.
Additional compressors and dryers also operate in the laboratory. These
facilities are used for laboratory teaching of ME443, Compressed Air Systems,
and also for researching approaches for reducing energy consumption.